This film can be considered the pinnacle of artistic achievement from the silent film era, and even when watched today, it still has the power to deeply move the audience's emotions. At the beginning of the film, the farmer, under the seduction of the city woman, decides to murder his wife. This plot point is highly dramatic and conflict-ridden. The inner struggle of the farmer is one of the highlights of the film. Murnau, through delicate performances and camera work, vividly portrays the farmer's conflicting emotions. We can see him torn between morality and desire, which not only adds complexity to the character but also sets the stage for the subsequent plot development. When the farmer takes his wife to the lake to carry out his plan, her innocence and trust make him abandon his evil intention. This segment is full of tension and emotion. The wife's purity and love deeply move the audience, prompting the farmer to reassess his actions. Murnau employs numerous close-up ...